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Yuly Andreyevich Rybakov ((ロシア語:Ю́лий Андре́евич Рыбако́в), born 25 February 1946, Mariinsk) is a human rights activist, a former member of the State Duma (1993–2003), a former Chairman of the Subcommittee on Human Rights (2000–2003), the founder of the magazine "Terra incognita", a former political prisoner. ==Biography== Yuli Rybakov was born in 1946 in Mariinsk ((ロシア語:Марии́нск)), Kemerovo Oblast in Siberia, at a camp for political prisoners, to a family of naval officers from St. Petersburg. His parents were illegally purged. In 1974, Rybakov finished art school, college, and later studied at the Ilya Repin Leningrad Institute for Painting. He was arrested by the KGB in 1976 for taking part in the dissident movement for human rights, as well as the distribution of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's books, leaflets and creating slogans (such as the inscription on the wall of the bastion of the Czar's Peter and Paul Fortress: "you may crucify freedom, but the human soul knows no shackles"). He was arrested under the 70th ( "anti-Soviet") article of the Criminal Code. He was convicted for a particularly daring act of "hooliganism" and embezzlement to 6 years imprisonment at a stronger prison regime.〔Svetlana Gavrilin. (Юлий Рыбаков: «Я с пользой прожил это время!» ) // "Change", November 29, 1995.〕 In 1982 he returned to Leningrad and studied law. In 1988, he became one of the organizers and leaders of the Leningrad branch of the Democratic Union Party, which stated publicly its goal to eliminate the Communist Party's monopoly on power and establish democracy in Russia. In 1990, he was elected to the Leningrad City Council, and organized the first state commission on human rights. In 1993 elected to the State Duma. After the death of Galina Starovoytova'','' he headed the Democratic Russia Party. He resigned as chairman in October 2000. In the same year, he was elected to the State Duma of III convocation. In March 2010, he signed an address of the Russian opposition, entitled Putin must go. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Yuly Rybakov」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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